The Relationship Between Personality And Sports And Exercise

Considerable amounts of research have been carried out on the relationship between personality and sport and exercise. A psychologist known as Eysenck introduced the Personality Theory in which he believed personality traits to have a ‘biological basis’ (Eysenck, H.J 1987). In addition, he also believed personality could be influenced by external factors such as the environment. Eysenck has indicated that there are, at least, three major dimensions of personality variation in the general human population, in which people fall somewhere in between. (Eysenck 1979, 1982; Lynn and Martin 1995). He identified these three main traits as Extroversion-introversion (E), Neuroticism-stability (N) and finally Psychoticism-superego (P). It has been argued that personality type and individual differences influence ones view and approach to, sport and exercise. (Eysenck 1979, 1982; Lynn and Martin 1995). There are many advantages and disadvantages of the different levels of these thre e main traits in different sporting activities. In Eysenck’s personality theory, extroversion is described through characteristics such as outgoing, sociable, optimistic and active. In comparison to this, introverts tend to be shy, reserved individuals who are typically careful and unsociable. (Gorczynski, 2014). According to Eysenck (Eysenck and Eysenck 1985) individual differences in extraversion are based upon variations in cortical arousal (the speed and amount of the brain s activity), which has beenShow MoreRelatedEssay on Figerouas Framework1149 Words   |  5 Pages* Equity affects nearly all aspects of our lives none less than sports such as beach volleyball. Sport is an integral part of today’s society and as such, sport should be organised, participated in and distributed in an equitable manner.The aim of equity in sports is to encourage all people, regardless of age, gender, disability or ethnic origin to participate in and develop their potential within sport. Disputes over equity have been apparent in our society for hundreds of years, over such thingsRead MoreFigueroas Framework973 Words   |  4 Pagesstart playing sport because it is fun; others may join a sporting group because their older brother or sister plays that sport. A new sporting complex may open nearby and provide a chance to try a new sport. Coaching clinics might inspire some people to give a sport a go. Teachers can provide both positive and negative sporting experiences. At school, peers can change adolescents’ attitudes about a sport that was previously enjoyed. Even students who are talented at a particular sport may quit itRead MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages Of A Personality Trait857 Words   |  4 Pagesthe fourth toxic component in me multidimensional Type A model†. Another correlation between Type A personalities and the negative effects that traits such as competitiveness have include the result that â€Å"researchers found that more than twice as many Type A people as Type B people developed coronary heart disease† (McLeod, 2014). It is also important to understand that the effect that a personality trait such as competitiveness has on individuals will vary across different varieties of peopleRead MoreThe Wearing Celebrity s Transgression And If Any Negative Implications Allotted By Purchasers1333 Words   |  6 Pagestheir brands. However this sample additionally demonstrates that those backers whose relationship with Woods was focused around his non-item characteristics, (for example, his uprightness, unwavering quality, trustworthiness and so on) were speedy to force their help, while those whose sponsorship is focused around the golfer’s item related traits (his playing golf achievement) have kept up their relationship. Whether these backers’ choices were focused around any true proof of how the embarrassmentRead MoreNotes On Self Determination Psychology1363 Words   |  6 Pagescommitted are critical factors to shaping one’s personality, allowing differential elements of a person ( Mayer, 2005). Human nature can be either passive or active, functioning more than just biological attributes. Deci and Ryan (1985) relate autonomy the key motive to self-determination. The Self-Determination Theory (SDT) identifies essential developmental tendencies— the need for competence, relatedness and autonomy. Humans are driven for personality development and social empowerment. The digressionRead MoreFemale Relationships Between Female And Male Conversations884 Words   |  4 Pagesand the joke they all told, and the secrets they all shared. Female and Male friends are similar and distinctive in so many ways. But one thing they share among each other is their friendship. Such Conversations, Activities and personalities are displayed differently between male and females. It is evident that female and male conversations differ from each other. Females can hold a conversation on the phone for hours and not run out of things to say, beginning from gossip, to chattering aboutRead MoreStress Related Sports Injuries1803 Words   |  8 PagesPhysical factors are one the primary cause of injuries in sports and exercise for instance, a poor tackle in football, an awkward landing in gymnastics or poor warm-ups in sprinting. However, psychological researchers are continuing to show that thoughts, perceptions and aspects of personality may be linked to the incidence of injury. Stress and athletic injury Past research has seen the relationship between athletic injuries and psychological factors as essentially stress-related (1). In thisRead MoreThe Theory Of Motivation And Learning1099 Words   |  5 Pagesbackgrounds. The actions completed to remain committed are critical factors to shaping one’s personality, allowing differential elements of a person (Mayer, 2005). Deci and Ryan (1985) relate autonomy the key motive to self-determination. The Self-Determination Theory (SDT) identifies essential developmental tendencies— the need for competence, relatedness and autonomy. Humans are driven for personality development and social empowerment. The digression of the way SDT works result in three outcomesRead MoreImproving Sports At School Time1566 Words   |  7 Pageseducation. Even public schools do not allocate enough time for kids to practice sports as much as they do for class-based education. In fact, physical activity for children is not only about pleasure time. Rather, it helps grown-up children to extend their capacity to grasp concepts explained in their classes. Children who are active while doing physical activity are expected to be active at class time. Thus, encouraging sports at school time is essential for child development not only for educationalRead MorePsychological Effects Of Exercise On The Body s Overall Health1736 Wo rds   |  7 PagesPsychological Effects of Exercise It is a well-kenned fact that exercise is very propitious to the body’s overall health. Exercise has been shown to enhance the circulation of blood throughout the body, relinquish solicitousness, boost self-esteem, and ultimately is utilized as a treatment for noetic illnesses. This paper perpetuates to expand fortifying major health benefits of conventional physical activity and exercise. However, there is withal a growing body of erudition that substantiates